What is Othotrauma Wound Care?
Why Orthotrauma Wound Care Matters
Immediate Post-Injury Care (First 24–48 Hours)
1. Wound Cleansing and Decontamination
Saline Irrigation: Flush debris using sterile saline (0.9% NaCl). Avoid hydrogen peroxide, which damages healthy tissue.
Debridement: Surgically remove necrotic tissue to reduce infection risk.
2. Infection Prevention Strategies
Antibiotic Prophylaxis: Administer systemic antibiotics like cefazolin preoperatively for high-risk cases (e.g., open fractures).
Sterile Dressings: Apply non-adherent hydrocolloid dressings to maintain a moist healing environment.
The 3 Phases of Wound Healing
Advanced Treatments for Complex Wounds
1. Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT)
Use: Chronic wounds or post-surgical defects.
Benefits: Removes excess fluid, promotes granulation.
2. Antimicrobial Dressings
Silver-Impregnated Dressings: Effective against MRSA and Gram-negative bacteria.
Honey-Based Dressings: Natural anti-inflammatory properties.
